Subsidising rent (landlords will raise rents to compensate for subsidy)
Rent caps and rent control (artificial price ceiling creates shortfall in market, leaving people still without adequate housing or on long waiting lists, or landlords will find bullshit reasons to evict tenants and raise rents)
The problem with point 4 is that no developers are going to undertake it unless they can make a significant profit. If the addition of new housing has the potential to lower the ROI where is the insentive to build?
If the government decides that they will be the developer/investor then the whole project is definitely going to lose money because contractors will ALWAYS milk a government project.
Talking to my neighbors, they're dealing with a ~30% YoY rent hike.
Property is managed by RealPage (or some flavor of subsidiary/partner company).
I really hope that company gets SUNK after the anti-trust lawsuit they're dealing with (it's a really slow moving one, and I haven't heard a substantial update since Summer 2023).
"In 2019, Oregon became the first state in the country with statewide rent control. For market-rate housing 15 years or older, the rent increase can be 7 percent plus inflation as measured by the consumer price index, according to state economist Josh Lehner.
But as inflation spiked in recent years, so did rent. In July, lawmakers amended the limit to impose a potentially tighter cap of 10%, when the calculation of 7% plus inflation would be higher than that.
“If that number of 7% plus inflation is larger than 10%,” Lehner said, “then the cap applies.”
Next year the allowable increase would have come in at 12.6% if not for the cap, Lehner’s office found, because of high inflation.
Tenant advocates in Oregon applaud the new cap, but point out some renters will still be dealing with steeper rent increases.
“This does not apply to our newer construction apartments,” Kim McCarty, executive director of the nonprofit Community Alliance of Tenants, said. “That’s still a problem.”"
That hardly sounds like “it’s not working” and more like the cap was just calibrated poorly at the start and needs to be expanded to cover more renters.
As much as my local government sucks they did approve a huge rental complex in my city with the condition that 5% is low income housing. It sucks because even this is no where near enough even for my city alone. Still you asked for anything so I am mentioning it.
When I was a very young adult, first starting out... waaaaaaaaaaaaayyyyyyyyyy back in the late 80s...
My state offered a feature called "Renter Refund".
You paid your rent over the course of the year, and as long as you were a resident for more than 1/2 the year, a portion of your rent was kicked back as a tax refund.
Now, that doesn't help on a month by month basis, but it's nice to have at the end of the year.
Naturally my first year as an adult was the very last year it was ever offered. :(
Increase property taxes, but provide an equal or greater credit to owner occupants, so tax rates for typical homeowners stay the same, or even drop. Only landlords who don't live in the property (think: duplexes, triplexes) will pay higher tax rates.
This will radically reduce the returns that a traditional landlord-investor can expect. Investors in Single-Family homes will be pressured to either sell their properties outright, or to convert to private mortgages (seller financing) or land contracts (rent-to-own). Mortgages and land contracts would qualify the occupants as "owners" and gain the owner-occupancy credit.
And by "Lawmakers" they mean Democrats and Progressives.
So far the taste to actually accomplish anything at all from the right wing is minimal. Maybe they could fail to impeach the head of HUD and see if that helps?
Zoning reform, minimize single family housing, prioritize mixed use development, 15 minute (via bike) neighborhoods, encouraging & subsiding building development above 5 stories, separating bike lanes from roads, infill development and subsiding parking garages so people drive into those versus massive parking lots, dedicated bus lanes for emergency services & moving buses much faster than reg streets, signs to restrict right turn at red when pedestrians/ bikers are present, ebike purchase vouchers (Denver did this)
Lower cost of living means more money available which means more housing becomes affordable.