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Synthetic cells stripped of nearly all of their genes still thrive in evolution

singularityhub.com /2023/07/07/cells-stripped-of-nearly-all-their-genes-still-thrive-under-evolution/
  • Synthetic bacterial cells have evolved faster than their non-minimal counterparts.
  • Artificial cells restore evolutionary fitness after the removal of a significant part of the genes.
  • The method of influencing mutated genes can improve artificial cells.
  • Evolution is a double-edged sword: mutations can either kill offspring or increase evolutionary fitness.
  • The minimal cells adapted to their environment and overcame the initial genetic deficiencies.
  • Metabolic innovations have helped minimal cells adapt to their environment.
  • Synthetic biology can help to better understand the functioning of genes and their networks.
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